超高分子量聚碳硅烷的合成及其表征
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国家863计划资助项目(2002AA305101);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50403010)


Synthesis of Polycarbosilane with a Super High Molecule Weight and Its Characterization
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    摘要:

    采用正交设计的方法从常压合成得到的中低分子量PCS出发进行热压合成制备超高分子量PCS;并运用红外、GPC、核磁共振等分析测试手段对其结构和性能进行了表征。研究表明:控制热压反应温度在460~470℃、预加压力1~2MPa、反应6h时得到超高分子量PCS的重均分子量在6400~8500;通过控制热压反应时间可以较好的调控超高分子PCS的分子量大小;热压合成后制得的超高分子量PCS的支化度和Si-H键含量有所降低。

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    By orthogonal design strategy, PCS with a super high molecule weight was synthesized under high pressure from the PCS with a low/middle molecule weight synthesized under normal pressure. Its structure and performance were characterized by FTIR、GPC and NMR. It was found that suitable reaction condition should be 6 hours at 460℃ to 470℃ and under 1MPa to 2MPa beforehand. Average molecule weight of the synthesized PCS was 6400 to 8500. Both its degree of branching and its content of Si-H bond decreased slightly compared with the material PCS. The average molecule weight of PCS with a super high molecule weight could be adjusted preferably by means of controlling reaction time.

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薛金根,王应德,宋永才,等.超高分子量聚碳硅烷的合成及其表征[J].国防科技大学学报,2006,28(6):28-31.
XUE Jingen, WANG Yingde, SONG Yongcai, et al. Synthesis of Polycarbosilane with a Super High Molecule Weight and Its Characterization[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2006,28(6):28-31.

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  • 收稿日期:2006-03-21
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-03-14
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