基于双二体假设的载人登月混合轨道特性分析及设计
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Characteristic Analysis and Design of Hybrid Trajectory for MannedLunar Landing Mission Based on Double Two-body Model
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    摘要:

    混合轨道是载人登月轨道的重要类型之一。利用混合轨道的组成特点,提出在双二体假设下以自由返回轨道为基础的混合轨道计算方法。主要对混合轨道的特性进行分析,给出混合轨道在能量消耗和飞行时间等方面的特性。在涉及月球运动的计算时,考虑月球运动的非圆性,对传统双二体假设略作修改。给出混合轨道的设计实例,仿真结果验证了本文提出方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    Hybrid trajectory is one of the most important trajectory types for manned lunar landing mission. Using the componential characteristic of hybrid trajectory, a hybrid trajectory calculation method based on free return trajectory was proposed under double two-body model. Then, the major characteristics of hybrid trajectory were analyzed, such as energy requirement and time of flight. A little modification was made when calculating the ephemeris of the Moon, in which the Moon motion around Earth was considered as noncircular orbit instead of circular orbit. Finally, a design example was presented while the results of the simulation validate the method proposed.

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黄文德,郗晓宁,王威.基于双二体假设的载人登月混合轨道特性分析及设计. Characteristic Analysis and Design of Hybrid Trajectory for MannedLunar Landing Mission Based on Double Two-body Model[J].国防科技大学学报,2010,32(4):61-67.

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  • 收稿日期:2009-12-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-09-06
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