采用PWPF调节器的再入飞行器最优控制分配方法
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国家部委基金资助项目(61422080106)


Optimal control allocation method for entry vehicle based on PWPF modulator
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    摘要:

    针对具有反作用控制系统(Reaction Control System, RCS)和气动舵两类控制机构的再入飞行器,提出一种基于脉宽脉频(PulseWidth PulseFrequency, PWPF)调节器的最优控制分配方法。将RCS的输入信号转化为连续变化量,RCS与气动舵的控制分配问题被描述为二次规划问题,并采用有效集方法对其求解。采用离散法和PWPF调节器将优化结果转化为RCS的开关机状态。与混合整数规划问题相比,连续二次规划问题更容易求解,计算速度更快。通过对二次规划问题的重构,该算法能有效地应对故障情况。

    Abstract:

    For the entry vehicle equipped with RCS (reaction control system) and rudder, an optimal control allocation method based on PWPF (pulsewidth pulse-frequency) modulator was proposed. By transforming the discrete control signal of RCS into the continuous quantity, the control allocation problem was constructed as a quadratic programming problem. And the active-set method was used to solve the quadratic programming problem. Then, the on-off signal of RCS was obtained by using the discrete method and PWPF modulator. Compared with the mixed integer programming problem, the quadratic programming problem is easier to be solved, which is favorable for on-board computing. The proposed method has the fault-tolerant ability by reconstituting the quadratic programming problem.

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王涛,曹晓瑞,张洪波,等.采用PWPF调节器的再入飞行器最优控制分配方法. Optimal control allocation method for entry vehicle based on PWPF modulator[J].国防科技大学学报,2018,40(4):74-79.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-06-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-17
  • 出版日期: 2018-08-28
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