等效频率法提取电磁轨道发射装置动态电气参数
作者:
作者单位:

海军工程大学 电磁能技术全国重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430033

作者简介:

李鑫航(1997—),男,河南开封人,博士研究生,E-mail:alxh1726@163.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TM153+.2

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(92266104)


Extraction of dynamic electrical parameters of electromagnetic rail launcher by equivalent frequency method
Author:
Affiliation:

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Electromagnetic Energy, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033 , China

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    摘要:

    为建立较准确的电磁轨道发射装置动态发射计算模型,根据电流扩散方程引入等效频率来模拟电枢发射过程中趋肤深度的变化,从而利用电枢静态仿真结果等效计算电枢的运动过程。提出一种参数提取方法,利用有限元仿真提取电气参数与频率之间的对应关系,通过微元法计算发射过程中的电流趋肤深度,以此求解对应的等效频率,将该等效频率结合前述有限元仿真结果计算系统的动态电气参数。将该方法用于全系统仿真,仿真与实验误差在1%以内,证明该方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    In order to establish a more accurate dynamic launch calculation model of the electromagnetic rail launcher, the equivalent frequency was introduced according to the current diffusion equation to simulate the change of skinning depth during the armature launching process, so as to calculate the motion process of the armature equivalently by using the results of the static simulation of the armature. A parameter extraction method was proposed, in which the corresponding relationship between electrical parameters and frequency was extracted by finite element simulation, and then the corresponding equivalent frequency was obtained by calculating the skin depth of the current in the launch process by the micro-element method. The equivalent frequency was combined with the above finite element simulation-results to calculate the dynamic electrical parameters of the system.The method is used in the whole system simulation, and the error between simulation and experiment is within 1%, which proves the effectiveness of the method.

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李鑫航, 翟小飞, 刘华, 等. 等效频率法提取电磁轨道发射装置动态电气参数[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2025, 47(5): 216-224.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-08
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