引用本文: | 朱亚宗.玻尔创造性思维的特色——纪念玻尔诞生100周年.[J].国防科技大学学报,1986,(1):123-131.[点击复制] |
Zhu Yazong.The Characteristics of Bohr's Creative Thinking[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,1986,(1):123-131[点击复制] |
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玻尔创造性思维的特色——纪念玻尔诞生100周年 |
朱亚宗 |
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摘要: |
玻尔(1885-1962)在长达半个多世纪的科学生涯中,无论从创立原子结构理论到发展量子力学的实证科学研究,还是从对应原理到互补原理的科学哲学思考,处处表现出强烈的创新精神和杰出的创造性思维能力。玻尔的创造性思维的特色同他所创立的物理学的丰功伟绩-样,将在人类科学史上留下不灭的影响和永恒的启示。玻尔创造性思维最显著的持色有四个:综合创新、大胆灵活、哲学思考和群体意识。 |
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投稿日期:1985-09-12 |
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The Characteristics of Bohr's Creative Thinking |
Zhu Yazong |
Abstract: |
In his scientific career of over half a century,Niels Bohr showed his strong creativeness and outstanding ability of creative thinking in the founding of the theory of atomic structure and the positivism of quantum mechanics as well as in the scientific philosophical thinking about the correspondence principle and the complementary principle. Just like the great achievements in the physics founded by him,the characteristics of Bohr's creative thinking will have tremendous in f1uence and eternal enlightenment in the human history of science. The four most remarkable characteristics of Bohr's creative thinking are,.synthesizing and bringing forth new ideas,being bold and quick-witted, philosophical thinking and group consciousness. |
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