引用本文: | 谭暑生.自由粒子的稳定波包表示[J].国防科技大学学报,1996,18(2):141-148.[点击复制] |
Tan Shusheng.Description for Free Particle by Steady Wave Packet[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,1996,18(2):141-148[点击复制] |
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自由粒子的稳定波包表示 |
谭暑生 |
(国防科技大学 应用物理系 湖南 长沙 410073)
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摘要: |
本文接受爱因斯坦关于发展完备的量子理论的基本观点和德布罗意的双重解原理,提出波粒假设和波粒物理量假设,由此求得包含表示可移动的小奇异区的广义δ函数因式的波粒函数解。这个波粒函数稳定,永不自发扩散。它是自由粒子的真正表示。普通波函数描述统计系综。普通波函数和波粒函数相结合,给出单个自由粒子的完备的决定论描述。 |
关键词: 波粒,波粒函数,波粒假设 |
DOI: |
投稿日期:1995-09-09 |
基金项目: |
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Description for Free Particle by Steady Wave Packet |
Tan Shusheng |
(Department of Applied Physics,Changsha,410073)
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Abstract: |
Based upon the basic viewpoints of A. Einstein on quantum mechanics and de Broglie's double wave functions principle,the wave-particle postulate and the wave-particle physical quantities postulate are presented. The wave-particle function as a free wave packet is obtained in which is involved a generalized δ-function factor as representations for the center of the extensive wave phenomena. The free wave packet is steady,not spreading with time, and is the real representation for the free particle. The wave function ψ describes the statistical ensemble. Combining the wave function with the wave-particle function gives the complete description for the single free particle. |
Keywords: wave-particle wave-particle function wave-particle postulate |
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