| 引用本文: | 张维明,段采宇.基于装备演化规律的C4ISR需求生成模式研究.[J].国防科技大学学报,2010,32(5):129-136.[点击复制] |
| ZHANG Weiming,DUAN Caiyu.Research on Pattern of Generating C4ISR Requirements Based on Evolutionary Rules[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2010,32(5):129-136[点击复制] |
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| 基于装备演化规律的C4ISR需求生成模式研究 |
| 张维明, 段采宇 |
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(国防科技大学 信息系统工程重点实验室，湖南 长沙 410073)
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| 摘要: |
| 针对C4ISR需求生成的系统性问题，提出基于武器装备演化规律的C4ISR需求生成模式。根据武器装备在作战、系统、技术三个层面的演变规律，从任务模糊性、结构复杂性、技术不确定性三个维度划分目标武器装备，提出与演变规律对应的、逐层递进的C4ISR需求研究模式——复制、发现和创造，提供了解决C4ISR需求精确性问题、正确性问题和前瞻性问题的途径。实例表明，采用该模式能够系统地生成C4ISR需求。 |
| 关键词: 需求生成 任务模糊性 结构复杂性 技术不确定性 复制 发现 创造 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿日期：2010-05-20 |
| 基金项目:国家部委基金资助项目(70701038；70771109) |
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| Research on Pattern of Generating C4ISR Requirements Based on Evolutionary Rules |
| ZHANG Weiming, DUAN Caiyu |
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(Science and Technology on Information Systems Engineering Laboratory, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In order to generate C4ISR requirements systemically, systems must be classified in particular. However, the taxonomies of systems are still in their early stage, which is not adaptive to C4ISR requirements generation. Therefore, a three-dimensional (3-D) taxonomy, which is based on characters of C4ISR requirements and evolutionary rules of weapon materiel, is put forward. In 3-D taxonomy, weapon materiel were classified according to three levels of task illegibility, three levels of structure complexity, and three levels of technological uncertainty. Based on the hypothesis that C4ISR requirements generation must be adaptive to the type, it is suggested that C4ISR requirements generation comprise three modes, which are reproduction, discovery and creation respectively. They can provide the way to be exact, right and advanced respectively. The relation between the modes of generating C4ISR requirements and the types is presented. At last, an example is analyzed to illustrate the pattern. The example shows that the pattern is feasible and that C4ISR requirements can be generated systemically. |
| Keywords: requirements generation task illegibility structure complexity technological uncertainty reproduction discovery creation |
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