引用本文: | 李杰,宫二玲,孙志强,等.航空自组网中面向容错的中继节点速度控制.[J].国防科技大学学报,2015,37(4):158-164.[点击复制] |
LI Jie,GONG Erling,SUN Zhiqiang,et al.Relay speed control for realization of fault-tolerant aeronautical ad hoc networks[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2015,37(4):158-164[点击复制] |
|
|
|
本文已被:浏览 8481次 下载 6294次 |
航空自组网中面向容错的中继节点速度控制 |
李杰, 宫二玲, 孙志强, 刘伟, 谢红卫 |
(国防科技大学 机电工程与自动化学院, 湖南 长沙 410073)
|
摘要: |
由于飞机节点的通信距离有限,航空自组网的网络拓扑高动态的变化会导致频繁的网络分割并严重影响网络上层应用的正常运行。为了保证飞机节点之间端到端的连通性不受影响,航空自组网必须具备容错性,即任意一个节点或链路失效后网络仍然连通。通常情况下飞机节点的运动不可控,因此可在网络中加入一定数量的中继节点,通过控制中继节点的运动速度来实现并维持航空自组网的容错性。提出了一种在线中继节点速度控制方法,该方法根据网络当前状态计算出中继节点的最佳运动方式,在保证网络容错的前提下使得中继节点在网络运行时间内所运动的总路程最短。仿真结果表明该中继节点速度控制方法在航空自组网的容错控制方面具有潜在的应用前景。 |
关键词: 自组织网络 容错设计 网络连通性 速度控制 |
DOI:10.11887/j.cn.201504026 |
投稿日期:2014-10-15 |
基金项目: |
|
Relay speed control for realization of fault-tolerant aeronautical ad hoc networks |
LI Jie, GONG Erling, SUN Zhiqiang, LIU Wei, XIE Hongwei |
(College of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China)
|
Abstract: |
Due to the limited transmission range of airborne nodes, aeronautical ad hoc network suffers from frequent network partitioning in the highly-dynamic environment, which may affect the operation of network applications. In order to guarantee end-to-end connectivity, aeronautical ad hoc network should have the ability of fault-tolerance against link or node failures. Therefore, one or more relay nodes are required for constructing such a fault-tolerant network. As airborne nodes move, relay nodes need to move as well in order to re-establish the topology as quickly as possible. An online algorithm is proposed for relay nodes’ speed control to realize the network fault-tolerant during running time. Based on the network’s actual state, the online algorithm calculates relay nodes’ velocities such that the network can keep fault-tolerance and relay nodes, can travel a short total distance during the running time. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is of great potential to be applied to aeronautical ad hoc networks. |
Keywords: ad hoc networks fault-tolerant design network connectivity speed control |
|
|
|
|
|