引用本文: | 陈志翔,高钦和,谭立龙,等.基于非线性扩张状态观测器的直线电机PD控制[J].国防科技大学学报,2018,40(6):151-156.[点击复制] |
CHEN Zhixiang,GAO Qinhe,TAN Lilong,et al.PD controller for linear motors via nonlinear extended state observer[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2018,40(6):151-156[点击复制] |
|
|
|
本文已被:浏览 6765次 下载 4923次 |
基于非线性扩张状态观测器的直线电机PD控制 |
陈志翔, 高钦和, 谭立龙, 董家臣 |
(火箭军工程大学 导弹工程学院, 陕西 西安 710025)
|
摘要: |
为了解决直线电机伺服系统跟踪速度与峰化现象之间的矛盾,设计一种基于非线性扩张状态观测器的比例微分(Proportion Differentiation, PD)控制器。将直线电机伺服系统中的未建模动态和外界干扰定义为总和扰动并扩充为系统新的状态变量,利用非线性扩张状态观测器(NonLinear Extended State Observer, NLESO)估计不可测量的直线电机动子速度以及总和扰动。利用NLESO和跟踪微分器TD的输出,基于动态补偿线性化思想设计了引入补偿量的PD控制器,并给出了闭环控制系统稳定性证明。在Googol公司的实验平台上,通过与两种基于LESO的PD控制器对比,验证了所设计的基于NLESO的PD控制器的可行性。实验结果表明,基于NLESO的PD控制器可使直线电机伺服系统具有跟踪速度快、跟踪精度高、峰化现象小、鲁棒性强的优点。 |
关键词: 直线电机 自抗扰控制 非线性扩张状态观测器 PD控制 峰化现象 |
DOI:10.11887/j.cn.201806021 |
投稿日期:2017-09-11 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51475462) |
|
PD controller for linear motors via nonlinear extended state observer |
CHEN Zhixiang, GAO Qinhe, TAN Lilong, DONG Jiacheng |
(College of Missile Engineering, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi′an 710025, China)
|
Abstract: |
In order to solve the contradiction between the tracking speed and the peaking phenomenon of the linear motor, a PD controller was proposed via nonlinear extended state observer. The unmodeled dynamics and disturbance were defined as overall disturbance and viewed as a new system state. A NLESO (nonlinear extended state observer) was designed to estimate the velocity of the mover and the overall disturbance. With the linearization via dynamic compensation, a PD controller with compensation was designed by using the outputs from the NLESO and TD, and the stability proof of closed-loop control system was given. The effectiveness of the proposed controller was verified when compared with other two PD controllers based on LESO in the experimental platform made by Googol company. Experimental results demonstrate that the linear motor servo system with the proposed PD controller via NLESO has the advantages of high tracking speed, high tracking precision, small peaking phenomenon and strong robustness. |
Keywords: linear motor active disturbance rejection control nonlinear extended state observer PD control peaking phenomenon |
|
|
|
|
|