A model for base station network traffic prediction using an enhanced random ensemble-based mixed kernel K nearest neighbor algorithm
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189 , China ;2.China United Network Communications Corporation Guangzhou Branch, Guangzhou 510630 , China ; 3.School of Mathematics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189 , China ; 4.Information and Network Engineering Research Center, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641 , China ; 5.NARI Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211106 , China

Clc Number:

TP18

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    An ER-MKKNN (enhanced random mixed kernel K nearest neighbors algorithm) was developed to meet the requirements of base station network traffic prediction in ultra-dense 5G/6G environments. A hybrid kernel function was formed by combining a radial basis function kernel with a white-noise kernel, thereby overcoming the trade-off between nonlinear relationship modeling and noise suppression that plagues single-kernel methods. Dual random subsampling of both samples and features, together with a randomized hyperparameter-interval strategy, was employed to bolster generalization stability in high-dimensional, sparse settings. A dynamic weight-allocation mechanism based on inversion of out-of-bag errors was introduced to improve robustness against abrupt traffic fluctuations. Finally, a multi-level parallel architecture was implemented to deliver a scalable prediction framework for ultra-dense network topologies. Experimental evaluations show that ER-MKKNN outperformed deep-learning models in root mean square error, mean absolute percentage error and mean absolute error, respectively, establishing a new technical pathway for intelligent network operations and maintenance.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

孙宁, 李卓轩, 时欣利, 等. 增强随机集成的混合核K近邻算法的基站网络流量模型[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2025, 47(6): 24-35.

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:June 05,2025
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 02,2025
  • Published:
Article QR Code